Surah 109 · 6 verses · Meccan

Al-Kafirun الكافرون

The Disbelievers

Al-Kafirun is a direct address — "Say, disbelievers" — reported to answer a real offer made to the Prophet ﷺ by Meccan leaders: alternate years of worship, his god one year and theirs the next, as a compromise to end the conflict between them. The surah's answer is a flat, repeated refusal with no room for a middle position: "I do not worship what you worship, you do not worship what I worship," stated and restated rather than argued. It closes with lakum dinukum wa liya din — "you have your religion and I have mine" — a verse frequently cited (including outside Muslim scholarship) as an early statement of religious coexistence without doctrinal compromise: the surah rejects the offer to blend belief, not the disbelievers' right to hold theirs.

1

قُلْ يَـٰٓأَيُّهَا ٱلْكَـٰفِرُونَ

Say [Prophet], ‘Disbelievers:

2

لَآ أَعْبُدُ مَا تَعْبُدُونَ

I do not worship what you worship,

3

وَلَآ أَنتُمْ عَـٰبِدُونَ مَآ أَعْبُدُ

you do not worship what I worship,

4

وَلَآ أَنَا۠ عَابِدٌ مَّا عَبَدتُّمْ

I will never worship what you worship,

5

وَلَآ أَنتُمْ عَـٰبِدُونَ مَآ أَعْبُدُ

you will never worship what I worship:

6

لَكُمْ دِينُكُمْ وَلِىَ دِينِ

you have your religion and I have mine.’

Arabic text and translation (M.A.S. Abdel Haleem) via the Quran.Foundation API.

Frequently asked

How many verses does Al-Kafirun have?

Six verses.

Is Al-Kafirun Meccan or Medinan?

Meccan, revealed in Makkah.

Why was Al-Kafirun revealed?

Tradition holds it answers an offer from Meccan leaders proposing the Prophet ﷺ and his opponents alternate which god they worshipped year to year — the surah refuses any such compromise.

What does "you have your religion and I have mine" mean?

The surah's closing verse (109:6) — often read as rejecting doctrinal compromise while still affirming that each side keeps its own belief, rather than as a call to conflict.